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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON PROPERTIES OF BOTTOM ASH - GGBS GEOPOLYMER CONCRETE FOR PAVER BLOCKS

Bontha Adi Murthy , P.Nagarajan
P.G. Student, M.Tech. in Structural Engineering, SVTM, India
Vol. 5, Issue 6 pp. 7-13 🌐 Open Access

ABSTRACT

The production of cement results in emission of many green house gases in atmosphere, which are responsible for global warming. Hence, the researchers are currently focussed on use of waste material having cementing properties, which can be added in concrete as partial replacement of cement, without compromising on its strength and durability. This will result in decrease of cement production thus reduction in emission in green house gases, in addition to sustainable management of the waste. Accordingly, geopolymer concrete is emerged as an innovative concrete which results from the reaction of source materials rich in silica alumina with alkaline liquid. In the present study bottom ash and GGBS based geopolymer was used as the source material to produce geopolymer concrete for paver blocks. The alkaline liquid used in geopolymerisation was the combination of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and sodium silicate (Na2SiO3). An attempt was made to identify the suitable combination of mix for M30 and M35 grade paver block from BA-GGBS blend geopolymer. In the source material 75% BA and 25% GGBS was selected. The ratio of Na2SiO3 to NaOH is chosen as 2.5. From the test result it was observed that compressive strength of M30 and M35 grade was achieved at early ages under ambient curing.

Keywords: Bottom ash, Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS), Geopolymer Concrete, Compressive Strength

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Vol. 9 | Issue 12 | December