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INTEGRATION OF WIND AND SOLAR DC MICROGRID USING MATLAB

Pranali S. Fengade , Prof. M. R. Salodkar
ME Scholar, Department of Electrical Engineering, G. H. Raisoni College of Engineering and Management, Amravati, Maharashtra, India, India
Vol. 4, Issue 5 pp. 248-257 🌐 Open Access

ABSTRACT

To support the integration of wind and solar power within microgrids operational controls are designed. To support the quantification of the operational reserve for day-ahead and real-time scheduling an aggregated model of renewable wind and solar power generation forecast is proposed. Then, a droop control for power electronic converters connected to battery storage is developed and tested. Compared with the existing droop controls, it is distinguished in that the droop curves are set as a function of the storage state-of-charge (SOC) and can become asymmetric. The adaptation of the slopes ensures that the power output supports the terminal voltage while at the same keeping the SOC within a target range of desired operational reserve. This is shown to maintain the equilibrium of the microgrid’s real-time supply and demand. The controls are implemented for the special case of a dc microgrid that is vertically integrated within a high-rise host building of an urban area. Previously untapped wind and solar power are harvested on the roof and sides of a tower, there by supporting delivery to electric vehicles on the ground. Without creating a large footprint the microgrid vertically integrates with the host building

Keywords: Distributed energy resources, droop control, electric vehicle (EV), emission constraint, fast charging, microgrid, multilevel energy storage, optimal scheduling, power electronic conversion, solar power, wind power

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Vol. 9 | Issue 12 | December