DESCRIPTIVE INTERPRETATION OF PREMIUM FACTORS AFFECTING PURIFICATION SYSTEM FOR FLOWING SOURCE AND STATIC WATER SOURCE IN RURAL AREAS

Abstract

Water Purification has been termed as a very dominant and required parameter for human
life and survival. Water needs to be purified and quantified before its actual use. Water may be used as a
resource in many industries, water has been used for drinking and water is also used for irrigation
supply. Various roles of water changes as per its requirement and causes its use as a dominating
resource for any work. The potential of stream self-purification is an important exhibitor for the river
health. Various parameters need to be assessed before supply a water for drinking or industrial supply. In
the present study quantification of various parameters has been done for purification system for static
and flowing source. Various factors such as dilution, current effect, temperature, oxidation, reduction,
sedimentation, sunlight, humidity etc. have been described as a affecting factor for purification system.
There are two unused source of potable water supply in the study area (Jhalrapatan City) such as static
source and flowing source. These sources and its usefulness on utilizing water for drinking purposes
specially has been assessed. The results have been identified and concluded that these sources need to be
self purified to increase their DO level and also to reduce the algae formation on static source and
stagnation of water on flowing source should be either removed or it should be purified by using blowers
and fountains for oxidation in river. The capacity of the river self-purifying may act as one of the
exhibitors in monitoring the discharge standard. Also utility of filters has been checked for mass rural
supply in the study area.